| An arrest for
DUI in New Hampshire will result in two separate
cases. The first case, is the criminal court
case in which you can be subject to various
criminal penalties including fines, license
suspensions and even jail time. The second
case is a civil or administrative case against
the New Hampshire Department of Motor Vehicles.
The sole issue with the administrative case
is your privilege to drive. It is quite possible
to have the criminal charges dismissed and
still have your license suspended if you lose
the administrative case.
The prosecution in a New Hampshire DUI case
will have two separate theories in which
to prove their case. The first theory, and
the most common, is the "per se" theory.
All the prosecution has to prove in this
case is that you were driving with a blood-alcohol
content of .08% or higher. It makes no difference
whether or not you were driving in an unsafe
manner or you were impaired in any way by
your alcohol consumption. The law is broken
by simply having a blood-alcohol content
of .08% or higher, period.
The second theory in which prosecution can
choose to prove that you broke the law is
the "under the influence" theory.
Under this theory, the prosecution will have
to prove that because of your consumption
of alcohol and/or drugs your mental and physical
faculties were negatively affected. The prosecution
will have to prove that your driving was
impaired through the use of evidence such
as the arresting officer’s testimony
regarding your field sobriety test, your
physical appearance, driving pattern and
possibly the testimony of eyewitnesses. It
is possible to be convicted of a DUI under
this theory even if your blood alcohol content
was below .08%.
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