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Like most other
states, an arrest for a DUI in Hawaii results
in two separate cases. First you have the Hawaii
DUI criminal case and secondly you have the
Hawaii driver’s license case, wherein
the Administrative Driver’s License Revocation
Office seeks to take action against your driver’s
license.
Hawaii’s DUI laws, also known as an
OVUII (Operating a Vehicle Under the Influence
of an Intoxicant) can be brought under two
criminal theories. The first theory is that
the person is impaired for the purposes of
driving, which is usually established with
testimony and other evidence about your ability
to drive, including the arresting officer’s
field sobriety test. The second theory is
the “per se” law, in which you
will have violated the Hawaii’s DUI
law if you are found to have a blood alcohol
content of .08% or higher.
It is fairly rare
for the prosecution to attempt to bring a
case against a driver
on the first theory, without any
chemical testing. An experienced defense
attorney would be able to establish reasonable
doubt in many of these cases. It is a much
easier case to prove that the driver was
driving with a BAC of .08% or higher, but
that doesn’t mean if you had a BAC
of .08% or higher your case is lost. There
are many legal theories to disprove the prosecutions
case and it is imperative to hire an experienced
attorney to defend your rights immediately.
In
Hawaii, the administrative action against
your license to drive will commence automatically
upon your arrest. The Administrative Review
will take place no later than eight days
after the date the notice was issued at your
arrest. The decision will be mailed to your
address and you will have no later than six
days to request an administrative hearing
to review the decision to suspend your license.
If the request for a hearing is received
within six days of the date the original
decision is mailed, the hearing shall take
place no later than 25 days from the date
the notice of administrative revocation was
issued.
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punishment for a first time DUI offender
in Hawaii could include a fourteen-hour
minimum substance abuse rehabilitation
program, a 90 day driver’s license
suspension, with the eligibility of a hardship
license after the initial 30 days, community
service, a possible jail sentence of 48
hours to five days and a fine of between
$150 to $1,000 and a charge of $25 to be
deposited into the neurotrauma special
fund.
The punishments available will vary and
are dependent upon aggravating factors
such as whether the BAC was in excess of
.20% and whether the driver was driving
recklessly. In addition, sentences and
punishments will greatly increase if the
offense is your second or third. If the
offense is not your first you will be subject
to increased jail time and additional fines
as well as a much long license suspension
period.
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